SwiftCalc

BMI Calculator

Calculate your Body Mass Index (BMI) instantly. Find out if you are within a healthy weight range and check your ideal weight targets.

Calculator Inputs
cm
100cm220cm

Equivalent to: 5'7"

kg
30kg180kg

Equivalent to: 154 lbs

Results
Your BMI24.2
Weight CategoryNormal Weight
BMI Weight ZonesHealthy range: 18.5 - 24.9
15 (Under)18.525.030.035 (Obese)

Healthy Weight Recommendations

For your height of 170 cm, the medically recommended healthy weight range is between 53.5 kg and 72 kg.

Congratulations! You are within the healthy weight range.

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How to use BMI Calculator

  • Adjust Height: Move the first slider to set your height in centimeters (cm). The equivalent height in feet and inches will be shown as a reference.
  • Adjust Weight: Move the second slider to set your weight in kilograms (kg). The equivalent weight in pounds (lbs) is also provided.
  • Check Weight Zone: The calculator will calculate your BMI value and immediately identify your health category (Underweight, Normal, Overweight, Obese) along with personalized healthy range suggestions.

What is Body Mass Index (BMI)?

Body Mass Index (BMI) is a medical metric used to evaluate if an individual has a healthy body composition relative to their height. Adopted globally by agencies like the World Health Organization (WHO), BMI is a quick, inexpensive screening tool used to identify potential weight-related issues and health risks.

BMI Calculation Formula

The standard metric formula for calculating Body Mass Index is:

BMI = Weight (kg) / [ Height (m) ]^2

Weight: Mass in kilograms

Height: Height in meters squared (cm divided by 100)

BMI Calculation Example

If an adult weighs 70 kg and is 170 cm tall (1.70 meters):

  • Height squared = 1.70 × 1.70 = 2.89 m²
  • BMI = 70 / 2.89 = 24.22
  • This person has a BMI of 24.2, which falls within the Normal Weight range.

Standard Body Mass Index Categories

The WHO classifies adults over 20 years old into four main weight ranges:

BMI RangeWeight ClassificationPotential Health Risks
< 18.5UnderweightNutritional deficiencies, weakened immunity
18.5 - 24.9Normal WeightLow risk for cardiovascular issues
25.0 - 29.9OverweightIncreased risk for hypertension and diabetes
≥ 30.0ObeseHigh risk for coronary heart disease, stroke

Important Limitations of Body Mass Index

While BMI is highly useful for general populations, it does have key medical limitations:

  • Muscle vs Fat: BMI cannot distinguish between muscle weight and fat weight. Athletes or bodybuilders may register as 'overweight' due to pure muscle mass.
  • Body Fat Distribution: It does not evaluate where fat is stored (e.g. visceral belly fat, which is riskier than subcutaneous fat).
  • Age & Gender: Older adults naturally lose muscle and retain fat, which BMI might underestimate. Women typically have more body fat than men at the same BMI.
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Body Mass Index (BMI)?

Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple measurement of a person's weight relative to their height. It is calculated by dividing weight in kilograms by the square of height in meters. It serves as a general screening tool to identify possible weight problems for adults.

What are the standard BMI categories?

For adults 20 years and older, BMI is categorized as follows: Underweight: BMI is less than 18.5 | Normal Weight: BMI is 18.5 to 24.9 | Overweight: BMI is 25.0 to 29.9 | Obese: BMI is 30.0 or higher.

Is BMI a perfect measure of body fat?

No, BMI is an indirect estimate and does not measure body fat directly. It cannot distinguish between fat and muscle mass. For example, athletes or bodybuilders with high muscle mass might have a high 'Overweight' or 'Obese' BMI despite having low body fat.

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