EMI Calculator
Calculate your Equated Monthly Installment (EMI) for home loans, car loans, or personal loans easily. View total interest payout and see a breakdown.
Total amount you wish to borrow.
Annual interest rate charged by the bank.
Time period in years to repay the loan.
Breakdown of Principal vs Interest
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How to use EMI Calculator
- Enter Loan Amount: Adjust the first slider or type the amount you want to borrow (e.g., ₹20,00,000).
- Set Interest Rate: Specify the annual interest rate offered by the bank or financial institution.
- Choose Tenure: Set the duration in years for which you wish to take the loan. The calculator will instantly calculate your monthly installments.
What is a Loan EMI?
An Equated Monthly Installment (EMI) is a fixed payment amount made by a borrower to a lender at a specified date each calendar month. EMIs are applied to both interest and principal each month so that over a specified number of years, the loan is paid off in full.
Formula Used for Loan EMI Calculations
EMI calculation uses the standard reducing balance compounding formula:
• P: Principal loan amount
• r: Monthly interest rate (Annual rate divided by 12 × 100)
• n: Total number of monthly installments (Tenure in years × 12)
Example of a Loan EMI Calculation
If you borrow ₹10,00,000 at a 10% annual interest rate for 5 years (60 months):
- Monthly Rate (r): 10 / (12 × 100) = 0.008333
- Number of Months (n): 5 × 12 = 60 months
- EMI = 10,00,000 × 0.008333 × (1.008333)^60 / ((1.008333)^60 - 1) = ₹21,247 per month.
EMI Breakdowns for Common Loan Amounts
Here is a quick reference table showing estimated monthly EMIs, total interest, and total payout for common loan amounts at a standard 9% interest rate for a 15-year tenure:
| Loan Amount (P) | Monthly EMI | Total Interest Paid | Total Outlay |
|---|---|---|---|
| ₹5,00,000 | ₹5,071 | ₹4,12,836 | ₹9,12,836 |
| ₹10,00,000 | ₹10,143 | ₹8,25,720 | ₹18,25,720 |
| ₹20,00,000 | ₹20,285 | ₹16,51,440 | ₹36,51,440 |
| ₹50,00,000 | ₹50,713 | ₹41,28,360 | ₹91,28,360 |
Key Benefits of Calculating EMIs Online
- Instant & Error-free: Eliminates complex manual calculations and provides quick results in a millisecond.
- Financial Budgeting: Allows you to customize different parameters (loan tenure, interest rate) to find a sweet spot that fits your budget.
- Full Transparency: Shows you exactly how much of your total payment goes towards the principal versus the interest accrued.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is an EMI?
An Equated Monthly Installment (EMI) is a fixed payment amount made by a borrower to a lender at a specified date each calendar month. EMIs are used to pay off both interest and principal each month so that over a specified number of years, the loan is paid off in full.
How is loan EMI calculated?
The mathematical formula for EMI calculation is: EMI = P * r * (1 + r)^n / ((1 + r)^n - 1), where P is the Principal loan amount, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate divided by 12 * 100), and n is the loan tenure in months.
How does pre-paying a loan affect my EMI?
Pre-paying a part of your loan reduces the outstanding principal amount. You can choose to either lower your monthly EMI amount while keeping the tenure same, or reduce the loan tenure while keeping the EMI amount same. Reducing tenure usually saves more interest.
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